"ܫܘܝܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܫܘܝܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈʃaw.jɑː] [Standard], [ˈʃoːjɑː] (note: Urmia), [ˈʃəwaj.jeː] [Standard] Forms: ܫܲܘܝܵܐ [canonical], šawyā [romanization], ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ [feminine], ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ [plural]
Etymology: Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܫ ܘ ܐ}}, {{cog|he|שווה|שָׁוֶה|tr=shavé}} Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé), {{cog|ar|سَوِيّ}} Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy), {{lbor|aii|syc|ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ|nocap=1|tr=šwayyā}} learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), {{cog|he|שְׁוָא|tr=shva}} Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), {{cog|en|schwa}} English schwa, {{doublet|aii|ܫܘܵܐ|nocap=1}} doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā) Head templates: {{aii-adjective|ܫܲܘܝܵܐ|f=ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ|pl=ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ}} ܫܲܘܝܵܐ • (šawyā) (feminine ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šwīṯā), plural ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ (šawyē))
  1. equal, symmetrical, proportional, parallel Synonyms: ܡܠܲܚܡܵܐ, ܣܒܝܼܗܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-adj-At-14QAh
  2. (mathematics) equal, plane, level; smooth and even Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-adj-vOi97~Xl Topics: mathematics, sciences
  3. (colloquial) deserving, worthy, worthwhile Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-adj-cFMwSY9T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܫܲܘܝܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (šawyāˀīṯ), ܫܲܘܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šawyūṯā)

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃaw.jɑː] [Standard], [ˈʃoːjɑː] (note: Urmia), [ˈʃəwaj.jeː] [Standard] Forms: ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ [canonical], šwayyē [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܫ ܘ ܐ}}, {{cog|he|שווה|שָׁוֶה|tr=shavé}} Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé), {{cog|ar|سَوِيّ}} Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy), {{lbor|aii|syc|ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ|nocap=1|tr=šwayyā}} learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), {{cog|he|שְׁוָא|tr=shva}} Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), {{cog|en|schwa}} English schwa, {{doublet|aii|ܫܘܵܐ|nocap=1}} doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ|m-p}} ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ • (šwayyē) m pl
  1. (typography) shwayya, the sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence in the Syriac scripts Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-noun-u2tZgsUF Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 5 8 4 58 25 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pluralia tantum, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܘ ܐ, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 4 65 14 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 7 10 4 63 16 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pluralia tantum: 7 9 5 63 16 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܘ ܐ: 6 8 5 65 16 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 10 4 63 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 15 5 62 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 6 5 78 6 Topics: media, publishing, typography
  2. (typography, modern) colon Tags: modern Categories (topical): Typography Coordinate_terms (Punctuation): ܦܘܼܚܵܡܵܐ (puḥḥāmā)
    Sense id: en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-noun-cL2uSUg- Topics: media, publishing, typography Disambiguation of 'Punctuation': 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ (nuqzā) (english: period, full stop), ܦܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ (pārōštā) (english: comma), ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā) (english: colon), ܙܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ (zaynē) (english: semicolon), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-šuˀˀālā) (english: question mark), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-qrāytā) (english: exclamation mark), ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܡܸܬܬܣܝܼܡܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yaḏˁā d-mittsīmānūṯā) (english: quotation mark), ܢܵܩܘܿܦܵܐ (nāqōpā) (english: dash, hyphen), ܣܛܵܦܵܐ (sṭāpā) (english: slash), ܩܸܫܬܵܐ (qištā) (english: bracket), ܣܲܗܪܘܿܢܵܐ (sahrōnā) (english: parenthesis), ܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ (kawḵḇōnā) (english: asterisk), ܓܵܕ݂ܘܿܡܵܐ (gāḏōmā), ܦܵܣܘܿܩܵܐ (pāsōqā)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šawyāˀīṯ",
      "word": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "šawyūṯā",
      "word": "ܫܲܘܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܘ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שווה",
        "3": "שָׁוֶה",
        "tr": "shavé"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَوِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "šwayyā"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שְׁוָא",
        "tr": "shva"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "schwa"
      },
      "expansion": "English schwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܫܘܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šawyā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šwīṯā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šawyē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐ",
        "f": "ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐ • (šawyā) (feminine ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šwīṯā), plural ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ (šawyē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone is equal before the law.",
          "roman": "kul ḥa ìlēh šawyā qām qānōnā.",
          "text": "ܟܠ ܚܲܕ݇ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܲܘܝܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All right angles are equal.",
          "roman": "kul zāwyāṯē trīṣē šawyē ìnā.",
          "text": "ܟܠ ܙܵܘܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equal, symmetrical, proportional, parallel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-adj-At-14QAh",
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "symmetrical",
          "symmetrical"
        ],
        [
          "proportional",
          "proportional"
        ],
        [
          "parallel",
          "parallel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܠܲܚܡܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܣܒܝܼܗܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "aii:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equal, plane, level; smooth and even"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-adj-vOi97~Xl",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) equal, plane, level; smooth and even"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "deserving, worthy, worthwhile"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-adj-cFMwSY9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "deserving",
          "deserving"
        ],
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "worthwhile",
          "worthwhile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) deserving, worthy, worthwhile"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃaw.jɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃoːjɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃəwaj.jeː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܝܐ"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "period, full stop",
      "roman": "nuqzā",
      "word": "ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "comma",
      "roman": "pārōštā",
      "word": "ܦܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "colon",
      "roman": "šwayyā",
      "word": "ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "semicolon",
      "roman": "zaynē",
      "word": "ܙܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "question mark",
      "roman": "yaḏˁā d-šuˀˀālā",
      "word": "ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "exclamation mark",
      "roman": "yaḏˁā d-qrāytā",
      "word": "ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "quotation mark",
      "roman": "yaḏˁā d-mittsīmānūṯā",
      "word": "ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܡܸܬܬܣܝܼܡܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dash, hyphen",
      "roman": "nāqōpā",
      "word": "ܢܵܩܘܿܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slash",
      "roman": "sṭāpā",
      "word": "ܣܛܵܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bracket",
      "roman": "qištā",
      "word": "ܩܸܫܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "parenthesis",
      "roman": "sahrōnā",
      "word": "ܣܲܗܪܘܿܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "asterisk",
      "roman": "kawḵḇōnā",
      "word": "ܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gāḏōmā",
      "word": "ܓܵܕ݂ܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pāsōqā",
      "word": "ܦܵܣܘܿܩܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܘ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שווה",
        "3": "שָׁוֶה",
        "tr": "shavé"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَوِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "šwayyā"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שְׁוָא",
        "tr": "shva"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "schwa"
      },
      "expansion": "English schwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܫܘܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šwayyē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ",
        "2": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ • (šwayyē) m pl",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "aii:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 4 65 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 4 63 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 5 63 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 5 65 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܘ ܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 4 63 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 5 62 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 5 78 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 8 4 58 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "aii:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shwayya, the sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence in the Syriac scripts"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-noun-u2tZgsUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "shwayya",
          "shwayya"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "dot",
          "dot"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "parts",
          "parts"
        ],
        [
          "Syriac",
          "Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "scripts",
          "scripts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) shwayya, the sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence in the Syriac scripts"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "aii:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "roman": "puḥḥāmā",
          "sense": "Punctuation",
          "word": "ܦܘܼܚܵܡܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܘܝܐ-aii-noun-cL2uSUg-",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "colon",
          "colon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, modern) colon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃaw.jɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃoːjɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃəwaj.jeː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܝܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic doublets",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pluralia tantum",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܘ ܐ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šawyāˀīṯ",
      "word": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šawyūṯā",
      "word": "ܫܲܘܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܘ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שווה",
        "3": "שָׁוֶה",
        "tr": "shavé"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَوِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "šwayyā"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שְׁוָא",
        "tr": "shva"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "schwa"
      },
      "expansion": "English schwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܫܘܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šawyā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šwīṯā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šawyē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐ",
        "f": "ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܲܘܝܵܐ • (šawyā) (feminine ܫܘܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šwīṯā), plural ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ (šawyē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone is equal before the law.",
          "roman": "kul ḥa ìlēh šawyā qām qānōnā.",
          "text": "ܟܠ ܚܲܕ݇ ܝܠܹܗ ܫܲܘܝܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All right angles are equal.",
          "roman": "kul zāwyāṯē trīṣē šawyē ìnā.",
          "text": "ܟܠ ܙܵܘܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܬܪ̈ܝܼܨܹܐ ܫܲܘܝܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equal, symmetrical, proportional, parallel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "symmetrical",
          "symmetrical"
        ],
        [
          "proportional",
          "proportional"
        ],
        [
          "parallel",
          "parallel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܠܲܚܡܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܣܒܝܼܗܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "equal, plane, level; smooth and even"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "equal",
          "equal"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) equal, plane, level; smooth and even"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deserving, worthy, worthwhile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deserving",
          "deserving"
        ],
        [
          "worthy",
          "worthy"
        ],
        [
          "worthwhile",
          "worthwhile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) deserving, worthy, worthwhile"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃaw.jɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃoːjɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃəwaj.jeː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܝܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic doublets",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pluralia tantum",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܘ ܐ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "puḥḥāmā",
      "sense": "Punctuation",
      "word": "ܦܘܼܚܵܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "period, full stop",
      "roman": "nuqzā",
      "word": "ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "comma",
      "roman": "pārōštā",
      "word": "ܦܵܪܘܿܫܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "colon",
      "roman": "šwayyā",
      "word": "ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "semicolon",
      "roman": "zaynē",
      "word": "ܙܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "question mark",
      "roman": "yaḏˁā d-šuˀˀālā",
      "word": "ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "exclamation mark",
      "roman": "yaḏˁā d-qrāytā",
      "word": "ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܩܪܵܝܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "quotation mark",
      "roman": "yaḏˁā d-mittsīmānūṯā",
      "word": "ܝܲܕ݂ܥܵܐ ܕܡܸܬܬܣܝܼܡܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "dash, hyphen",
      "roman": "nāqōpā",
      "word": "ܢܵܩܘܿܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "slash",
      "roman": "sṭāpā",
      "word": "ܣܛܵܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "bracket",
      "roman": "qištā",
      "word": "ܩܸܫܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "parenthesis",
      "roman": "sahrōnā",
      "word": "ܣܲܗܪܘܿܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "asterisk",
      "roman": "kawḵḇōnā",
      "word": "ܟܲܘܟ݂ܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāḏōmā",
      "word": "ܓܵܕ݂ܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pāsōqā",
      "word": "ܦܵܣܘܿܩܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܘ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שווה",
        "3": "שָׁוֶה",
        "tr": "shavé"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَوِيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "šwayyā"
      },
      "expansion": "learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שְׁוָא",
        "tr": "shva"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "schwa"
      },
      "expansion": "English schwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܫܘܵܐ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew שָׁוֶה (shavé) and Arabic سَوِيّ (sawiyy). The sense of “colon” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܫ̈ܘܲܝܵܐ (šwayyā), its plural form; compare also borrowed into Hebrew שְׁוָא (shva), therefore cognate of English schwa and doublet of ܫܘܵܐ (šwā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šwayyē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ",
        "2": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܘܲܝܹ̈ܐ • (šwayyē) m pl",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shwayya, the sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence in the Syriac scripts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "shwayya",
          "shwayya"
        ],
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "dot",
          "dot"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ],
        [
          "parts",
          "parts"
        ],
        [
          "Syriac",
          "Syriac"
        ],
        [
          "scripts",
          "scripts"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) shwayya, the sign consisting of two vertical dots used to separate parts of a sentence in the Syriac scripts"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "colon",
          "colon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography, modern) colon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃaw.jɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃoːjɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃəwaj.jeː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܘܝܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܫܘܝܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (8.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.